Publications
2024
Journal Articles
Canabarro, N. I.; Yeadon, D. J.; Wörner, M.; Hornung, U.; Vogel, F.; Baudouin, D. (2024). Development of strategies for continuous desalination of weak black liquor based on phase-behaviour analysis. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 209, Art.-Nr.: 106230. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2024.106230
Prestigiacomo, C.; Fan, Y.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N.; Scialdone, O.; Galia, A. (2024). Hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge: use of HCOOH and KOH to improve the slurry pumpability in a continuously operated plant. Heliyon, 10 (4), Art.-Nr.: e26287. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26287
Wörner, M.; Barsuhn, A.; Zevaco, T.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2024). From Pulp to Aromatic Products─Reaction Pathways of Lignin Depolymerization. Energy & Fuels, 38 (7), 6020–6035. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c04509
Wörner, M.; Werner, L.; Hornung, U.; Islongo Canabarro, N.; Baudouin, D.; Dahmen, N. (2024). The Impact of Sulfur-Containing Inorganic Compounds during the Depolymerization of Lignin by Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Black Liquor. Energy & Fuels, 38 (7), 6036–6047. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c04737
2023
Journal Articles
Ajikashile, J. O.; Alhnidi, M.-J.; Parku, G. K.; Funke, A.; Kruse, A. (2023). A study on the fast pyrolysis of millet and sorghum straws sourced from arid and semi-arid regions of Nigeria in a twin-screw mixing reactor. Materials Science for Energy Technologies, 6, 388–398. doi:10.1016/j.mset.2023.03.007
Fan, Y.; Meyer, L.; Gong, M.; Krause, B.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2023). Understanding the fate of nitrogen during catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge. Fuel, 339, Art.-Nr.: 126948. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126948
Jung, D.; Duman, G.; Zimmermann, M.; Kruse, A.; Yanik, J. (2023). Hydrothermal carbonization of fructose—effect of salts and reactor stirring on the growth and formation of carbon spheres. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 13, 6281–6297. doi:10.1007/s13399-021-01782-6
Pola, L.; Collado, S.; Wörner, M.; Hornung, U.; Díaz, M. (2023). Eutectic solvents for the valorisation of the aqueous phase from hydrothermally liquefied black liquor. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 11 (5), Art.-Nr.: 111040. doi:10.1016/j.jece.2023.111040
Pola, L.; Collado, S.; Wörner, M.; Hornung, U.; Díaz, M. (2023). Valorisation of the residual aqueous phase from hydrothermally liquefied black liquor by persulphate-based advanced oxidation. Chemosphere, 339, Art.-Nr.: 139737. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139737
2022
Journal Articles
Fan, Y.; Prestigiacomo, C.; Gong, M.; Tietz, T.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2022). Comparative investigation on the value-added products obtained from continuous and batch hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10, Art.Nr. 996353. doi:10.3389/fenvs.2022.996353
Fan, Y.; Hoffmann, A.; Hornung, U.; Raffelt, K.; Zevaco, T. A.; Dahmen, N. (2022). Hydrothermal, catalyst-free production of a cyclic dipeptide from lysine. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 168, Art.-Nr.: 105792. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105792
Fan, Y.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2022). Hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge for biofuel application: A review on fundamentals, current challenges and strategies. Biomass and Bioenergy, 165, Art.-Nr.: 106570. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2022.106570
Guo, B.; Hornung, U.; Zhang, S.; Dahmen, N. (2022). Techno‐Economic Assessment of a Microalgae Biorefinery. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 95 (6), 950–954. doi:10.1002/cite.202200007
Guo, B.; Yang, B.; Su, Y.; Zhang, S.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2022). Screening and Optimization of Microalgae Biomass and Plastic Material Coprocessing by Hydrothermal Liquefaction. ACS ES&T Engineering, 2 (1), 65–77. doi:10.1021/acsestengg.1c00261
Guo, B.; Yang, B.; Weil, P.; Zhang, S.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2022). The Effect of Dichloromethane on Product Separation during Continuous Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Chlorella vulgaris and Aqueous Product Recycling for Algae Cultivation. Energy & fuels, 36 (2), 922–931. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c02523
Neukum, D.; Baumgarten, L.; Wüst, D.; Sarma, B. B.; Saraçi, E.; Kruse, A.; Grunwaldt, J.-D. (2022). Challenges of green FDCA production from bio‐derived HMF: Overcoming deactivation by concomitant amino acids. ChemSusChem, 15 (13), e202200418. doi:10.1002/cssc.202200418
Prestigiacomo, C.; Zimmermann, J.; Hornung, U.; Raffelt, K.; Dahmen, N.; Scialdone, O.; Galia, A. (2022). Effect of transition metals and homogeneous hydrogen producers in the hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge. Fuel Processing Technology, 237, Art.-Nr.: 107452. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2022.107452
Su, Y.; Guo, B.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2022). FeCl₃-supported solvothermal liquefaction of Miscanthus in methanol. Energy, 258, Art.-Nr.: 124971. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2022.124971
Conference Papers
Schmitt, C. C.; Nguyen, K.; Schmitt, N.; Moreira, R.; Raffelt, K.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2022). Platform chemicals from hydrothermal liquefaction of sugarcane bagasse and sugarcane straw. European Biomass Conference and Exhibition Proceedings, 30th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2022, Virtual, Online, 9th May 2022 - 12th May 2022, 951–953, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies.
Wörner, M.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2022). Hydrothermal liquefaction of black liquor. European Biomass Conference and Exhibition Proceedings, 30th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2022, Virtual, Online, 9th May 2022 - 12th May 2022, 867–874, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies.
2021
Journal Articles
Cao, Z.; Hülsemann, B.; Wüst, D.; Oechsner, H.; Lautenbach, A.; Kruse, A. (2021). Effect of residence time during hydrothermal carbonization of biogas digestate on the combustion characteristics of hydrochar and the biogas production of process water. Bioresource Technology, 333, Art.-Nr.: 125110. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125110
Fan, Y.; Fonseca, F. G.; Gong, M.; Hoffmann, A.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2021). Energy valorization of integrating lipid extraction and hydrothermal liquefaction of lipid-extracted sewage sludge. Journal of cleaner production, 285, Art.Nr. 124895. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124895
Konnerth, P.; Jung, D.; Straten, J. W.; Raffelt, K.; Kruse, A. (2021). Metal oxide-doped activated carbons from bakery waste and coffee grounds for application in supercapacitors. Materials science for energy technologies, 4, 69–80. doi:10.1016/j.mset.2020.12.008
Obeid, F.; Van, T. C.; Guo, B.; Surawski, N. C.; Hornung, U.; Brown, R. J.; Ramirez, J. A.; Thomas-Hall, S. R.; Stephens, E.; Hankamer, B.; Rainey, T. (2021). The fate of nitrogen and sulphur during co-liquefaction of algae and bagasse: Experimental and multi-criterion decision analysis. Biomass and bioenergy, 151, Art.Nr. 106119. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2021.106119
Stökle, K.; Hülsemann, B.; Steinbach, D.; Cao, Z.; Oechsner, H.; Kruse, A. (2021). A biorefinery concept using forced chicory roots for the production of biogas, hydrochar, and platform chemicals. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 11, 1453–1463. doi:10.1007/s13399-019-00527-w
Taghipour, A.; Hornung, U.; Ramirez, J. A.; Brown, R. J.; Rainey, T. J. (2021). Fractional distillation of algae based hydrothermal liquefaction biocrude for co-processing: changes in the properties, storage stability, and miscibility with diesel. Energy Conversion and Management, 236, Art.Nr.: 114005. doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114005
Taghipour, A.; Hornung, U.; Ramirez, J. A.; Brown, R. J.; Rainey, T. J. (2021). Aqueous phase recycling in catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction for algal biomass and the effect on elemental accumulation and energy efficiency. Journal of cleaner production, 289, Article: 125582. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125582
Wang, C.; Wu, C.; Hornung, U.; Zhu, W.; Dahmen, N. (2021). Suppression of tar and char formation in supercritical water gasification of sewage sludge by additive addition. Chemosphere, 262, Article: 128412. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128412
Conference Papers
Fan, Y.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2021). Challenges and strategies of hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge. 29th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2021, 26th to 29th April 2021, Marseille & Online, 773–780.
2020
Journal Articles
Alhnidi, M.-J.; Wüst, D.; Funke, A.; Hang, L.; Kruse, A. (2020). Fate of Nitrogen, Phosphate, and Potassium during Hydrothermal Carbonization and the Potential for Nutrient Recovery. ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering, 8 (41), 15507–15516. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c04229
Fan, Y.; Hornung, U.; Raffelt, K.; Dahmen, N. (2020). The influence of lipids on the fate of nitrogen during hydrothermal liquefaction of protein-containing biomass. Journal of analytical and applied pyrolysis, 147, Art. Nr.: 104798. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2020.104798
Lappalainen, J.; Baudouin, D.; Hornung, U.; Schuler, J.; Melin, K.; Bjelić, S.; Vogel, F.; Konttinen, J.; Joronen, T. (2020). Sub- and Supercritical Water Liquefaction of Kraft Lignin and Black Liquor Derived Lignin. Energies, 13 (13), Article: 3309. doi:10.3390/en13133309
Naim, W.; Schade, O. R.; Saraci, E.; Wüst, D.; Kruse, A.; Grunwaldt, J.-D. (2020). Towards an intensified process of biomass-derived monomers: The influence of HMF by-products on gold-catalyzed synthesis of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid. ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering, 8 (31), 11512–11521. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c01319
Steinbach, D.; Klier, A.; Kruse, A.; Sauer, J.; Wild, S.; Zanker, M. (2020). Isomerization of Glucose to Fructose in Hydrolysates from Lignocellulosic Biomass Using Hydrotalcite. Processes, 8 (6), Article: 644. doi:10.3390/PR8060644
Steinbach, D.; Kruse, A.; Sauer, J.; Storz, J. (2020). Is Steam Explosion a Promising Pretreatment for Acid Hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass?. Processes, 8 (12), Art.-Nr.: 1626. doi:10.3390/pr8121626
Świątek, K.; Gaag, S.; Klier, A.; Kruse, A.; Sauer, J.; Steinbach, D. (2020). Acid hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass: Sugars and furfurals formation. Catalysts, 10 (4), Article no: 437. doi:10.3390/catal10040437
Wang, C.; Fan, Y.; Hornung, U.; Zhu, W.; Dahmen, N. (2020). Char and tar formation during hydrothermal treatment of sewage sludge in subcritical and supercritical water: Effect of organic matter composition and experiments with model compounds. Journal of cleaner production, 242, 118586. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118586
Conference Papers
Guo, B.; Frey, W.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2020). Biorefinery of Microalgae via Combination of Pulsed Electric Field Treatment and Hydrothermal Liquefaction - A Techno-Economic Assessment. 28th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition Proceedings, EUBCE 2020, 526–529, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies. doi:10.5071/28thEUBCE2020-3BO.3.4
2019
Journal Articles
Becker, G. C.; Wüst, D.; Köhler, H.; Lautenbach, A.; Kruse, A. (2019). Novel approach of phosphate-reclamation as struvite from sewage sludge by utilising hydrothermal carbonization. Journal of environmental management, 238, 119–125. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.02.121
Guo, B.; Walter, V.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2019). Hydrothermal liquefaction of Chlorella vulgaris and Nannochloropsis gaditana in a continuous stirred tank reactor and hydrotreating of biocrude by nickel catalysts. Fuel processing technology, 191, 168–180. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2019.04.003
Guo, B.; Yang, B.; Silve, A.; Akaberi, S.; Scherer, D.; Papachristou, I.; Frey, W.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2019). Hydrothermal liquefaction of residual microalgae biomass after pulsed electric field-assisted valuables extraction. Algal Research, 43, 101650. doi:10.1016/j.algal.2019.101650
Hoffmann, V.; Jung, D.; Zimmermann, J.; Rodriguez Correa, C.; Elleuch, A.; Halouani, K.; Kruse, A. (2019). Conductive Carbon Materials from the Hydrothermal Carbonization of Vineyard Residues for the Application in Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors (EDLCs) and Direct Carbon Fuel Cells (DCFCs). Materials, 12 (10), 1703. doi:10.3390/ma12101703
Schuler, J.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N.; Sauer, J. (2019). Lignin from bark as a resource for aromatics production by hydrothermal liquefaction. Global change biology / Bioenergy, 11 (1), 218–229. doi:10.1111/gcbb.12562
Steinbach, D.; Wüst, D.; Zielonka, S.; Krümpel, J.; Munder, S.; Pagel, M.; Kruse, A. (2019). Steam Explosion Conditions Highly Influence the Biogas Yield of Rice Straw. Molecules, 24 (19), Article: 3492. doi:10.3390/molecules24193492
Wüst, D.; Rodriguez Correa, C.; Suwelack, K. U.; Köhler, H.; Kruse, A. (2019). Hydrothermal carbonization of dry toilet residues as an added-value strategy – Investigation of process parameters. Journal of environmental management, 234, 537–545. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.01.005
Zhao, X.; Stökle, K.; Becker, G. C.; Zimmermann, M.; Kruse, A. (2019). Hydrothermal carbonization of Spirulina platensis and Chlorella vulgaris combined with protein isolation and struvite production. Bioresource technology reports, 6, 159–167. doi:10.1016/j.biteb.2019.01.006
Conference Papers
Guo, B.; Yang, B.; Silve, A.; Akaberi, S.; Scherer, D.; Papachristou, I.; Frey, W.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2019). Hydrothermal liquefaction of valuables-extracted microalgae with help of pulsed electric field treatment. Proceedings of the 27th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, 1127–1131, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies. doi:10.5071/27thEUBCE2019-3AV.4.3
2018
Journal Articles
Breunig, M.; Gebhart, P.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Dinjus, E. (2018). Direct liquefaction of lignin and lignin rich biomasses by heterogenic catalytic hydrogenolysis. Biomass and bioenergy, 111, 352–360. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.06.001
Fan, Y.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N.; Kruse, A. (2018). Hydrothermal liquefaction of protein-containing biomass: study of model compounds for Maillard reactions. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 8 (4), 909–923. doi:10.1007/s13399-018-0340-8
Jung, D.; Zimmermann, M.; Kruse, A. (2018). Hydrothermal Carbonization of Fructose: Growth Mechanism and Kinetic Model. ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering, 6 (11), 13877–13887. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02118
Kruse, A.; Dahmen, N. (2018). Hydrothermal biomass conversion: Quo vadis?. The journal of supercritical fluids, 134, 114–123. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2017.12.035
Kruse, A.; Zevaco, T. (2018). Properties of Hydrochar as Function of Feedstock, Reaction Conditions and Post-Treatment. Energies, 11 (3), 674. doi:10.3390/en11030674
Steinbach, D.; Kruse, A.; Sauer, J.; Vetter, P. (2018). Sucrose Is a Promising Feedstock for the Synthesis of the Platform Chemical Hydroxymethylfurfural. Energies, 11 (3), 645. doi:10.3390/en11030645
Volpe, M.; Wüst, D.; Merzari, F.; Lucian, M.; Andreottola, G.; Kruse, A.; Fiori, L. (2018). One stage olive mill waste streams valorisation via hydrothermal carbonisation. Waste management, 80, 224–234. doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2018.09.021
Conference Papers
Fan, Y.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N.; Kruse, A. (2018). Formation of n-containing heterocycles from hydrothermal liquefaction of model compounds and sewage sludge. 26th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2018; Copenhagen, DK, May 14-17, 2018, 1158–1162, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies. doi:10.5071/26thEUBCE2018-3CV.6.4
2017
Journal Articles
Castello, D.; Rolli, B.; Kruse, A.; Fiori, L. (2017). Supercritical Water Gasification of Biomass in a Ceramic Reactor: Long-Time Batch Experiments. Energies, 10 (11), Art. Nr.: 1734. doi:10.3390/en10111734
Rodriguez Correa, C.; Otto, T.; Kruse, A. (2017). Influence of the biomass components on the pore formation of activated carbon. Biomass and bioenergy, 97, 53–64. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2016.12.017
Schuler, J.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Dahmen, N.; Sauer, J. (2017). Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Lignin. Journal of biomaterials and nanobiotechnology, 08 (01), 96–108. doi:10.4236/jbnb.2017.81007
Steinbach, D.; Kruse, A.; Sauer, J. (2017). Pretreatment technologies of lignocellulosic biomass in water in view of furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural production- A review. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 7 (2), 247–274. doi:10.1007/s13399-017-0243-0
Conference Papers
Schuler, J.; Hornung, U.; Sauer, J. (2017). The Challenge of Lignin as a Chemical Resource. Proceedings of the 25th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2017, Stockholm, Sweden, 12th - 15th June 2017, 987–991, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies. doi:10.5071/25thEUBCE2017-3BO.15.3
Suwelack, K.; Kruse, A.; Dahmen, N. (2017). Socio-economic assessment including feedstock supply and marketability concept of HTC/HTL-products. Proceedings of the 25th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2017, Stockholm, Sweden, 12th - 15th June 2017, 1550–1559, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies.
2016
Book Chapters
Kruse, A. (2016). Supercritical Water Gasification for Biomass-Based Hydrogen Production. Hydrogen Science and Engineering : Materials, Processes, Systems and Technology. Ed. D. Stolten, 109–129, Wiley-VCH Verlag. doi:10.1002/9783527674268.ch06
Journal Articles
Dahmen, N.; Hornung, U.; Schuler, J.; Schmiedl, D.; Rohde, V. (2016). Bifunktionelle Synthesebausteine durch hydrothermale Verflüssigung von Organosolv-Lignin. Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik, 88 (9), 1412. doi:10.1002/cite.201650501
Kruse, A.; Koch, F.; Stelzl, K.; Wüst, D.; Zeller, M. (2016). Fate of Nitrogen during Hydrothermal Carbonization. Energy & fuels preprints, 2016 (30), 8037–8042. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b01312
Lopez Barreiro, D.; Gomez, B. R.; Ronsse, F.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Prins, W. (2016). Heterogeneous catalytic upgrading of biocrude oil produced by hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae: State of the art and own experiments. Fuel Processing Technology, 148, 117–127. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2016.02.034
Schwiderski, M.; Kruse, A. (2016). Process design and economics of an aluminium chloride catalysed organosolv process. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, (6), 335–345. doi:10.1007/s13399-015-0189-z
Suwelack, K.; Wüst, D.; Zeller, M.; Kruse, A.; Krümpel, J. (2016). Hydrothermal carbonization of wheat straw - prediction of product mass yields and degree of carbonization by severity parameter. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, (6), 347–354.
Suwelack, K.; Wüst, D.; Zeller, M.; Kruse, A.; Krümpel, J. (2016). Hydrothermal carbonization of wheat straw - prediction of product mass yields and degree of carbonization by severity parameter. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 6 (3), 347–354. doi:10.1007/s13399-015-0192-4
Suwelack, K.; Wüst, D.; Zeller, M.; Kruse, A.; Krümpel, J. (2016). Hydrothermal carbonization of wheat straw - prediction of product mass yields and degree of carbonization by severity parameter. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery (2190-6815, 2190-6823), (6), 347–354. doi:10.1007/d 13399-015-0192-4
Conference Papers
Breunig, M.; Gebhard, P.; Hornung, U.; Dinjus, E. (2016). Direct liquefaction of lignin and lignin-rich biomass under conditions of former coal liquefaction. Beiträge zur DGMK-Fachbereichstagung "Konversion von Biomassen und Kohlen", Rotenburg an der Fulda, 9th - 11th May 2016, Deutsche Wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft für Erdöl, Erdgas und Kohle e.V. (DGMK).
Breuning, M.; Gebhart, P.; Hornung, U. (2016). Liquefaction of lignin and lignin-rich biomass by catalytic hydrogenolysis. 24th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition (EUBCE 2016), Amsterdam, Netherlands, June 6-9, 2016, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies.
Schuler, J.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Sauer, J. (2016). Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Lignin. EUBCE 2016 : 24th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 6-9 June 2016, 984–985, ETA. doi:10.5071/19thEUBCE2011-VP1.2.39
2015
Book Chapters
Titirici, M. M.; Funke, A.; Kruse, A. (2015). Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass. Pandey, A. [Hrsg.] Recent Advances in Thermochemical Conversion of Biomass Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2015, 325–352.
Journal Articles
Castello, D.; Kruse, A.; Fiori, L. (2015). Low temperature supercritical water gasification of biomass constituents: Glucose/phenol mixtures. Biomass and bioenergy, 73, 84–94. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2014.12.010
Kruse, A.; Dahmen, N. (2015). Water - a magic solvent for biomass conversion. The journal of supercritical fluids, 96, 36–45. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2014.09.038
Kruse, A.; Grandl, R. (2015). Hydrothermale Karbonisierung: 3. Kinetisches Modell. Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik, 87 (4), 449–456. doi:10.1002/cite.201400116
Kruse, A.; Kirchherr, M.; Gaag, S.; Zevaco, T. A. (2015). Hydrothermale Karbonisierung 4. Thermische Eigenschaften der Produkte. Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik, 87 (12), 1707–1712. doi:10.1002/cite.201500039
Lopez Barreiro, D.; Beck, M.; Hornung, U.; Ronsse, F.; Kruse, A.; Prins, W. (2015). Suitability of hydrothermal liquefaction as a conversion route to produce biofuels from macroalgae. Algal Research, 11, 234–241. doi:10.1016/j.algal.2015.06.023
Lopez Barreiro, D.; Riede, S.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Prins, W. (2015). Hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae : Effect on the product yields of the addition of an organic solvent to separate the aqueous phase and the biocrude oil. Algal Research, 12, 206–212. doi:10.1016/j.algal.2015.08.025
Lopez Barreiro, D.; Rios Gomez, B.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Prins, W. (2015). Hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae in a continuous stirred-tank reactor. Energy & fuels, 29 (10), 6422–6432. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b02099
López Barreiro, D.; Bauer, M.; Hornung, U.; Posten, C.; Kruse, A.; Prins, W. (2015). Cultivation of microalgae with recovered nutrients after hydrothermal liquefaction. Algal Research, 9, 99–106. doi:10.1016/j.algal.2015.03.007
Schwiderski, M.; Kruse, A. (2015). Aluminiumchlorid-katalysierter Organosolv-Aufschluss von Buchenholz. Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik, 87, 922–830. doi:10.1002/cite.201400096
Schwiderski, M.; Kruse, A. (2015). Catalytic effect of aluminium chloride on the example of the conversion of sugar model compounds. Journal of molecular catalysis / A, 402, 64–70. doi:10.1016/j.molcata.2015.03.018
Sheikhdavoodi, M. J.; Almassi, M.; Ebrahimi-Nik, M.; Kruse, A.; Bahrami, H. (2015). Gasification of sugarcane bagasse in supercritical water; Evaluation of alkali catalysts for maximum hydrogen production. Journal of the Energy Institute, 88 (4), 450–458. doi:10.1016/j.joei.2014.10.005
Conference Papers
Hornung, U.; Kruse, A. (2015). Comparison of thermal and hydrothermal lignin degradation. Reactions mechanisms and a strategy for lignin recovery. 23rd European Biomass Conference and Exhibition (EUBCE 2015), Wien, A, June 1-4, 2015 Proceedings publ.online Firenze : ETA-Florence Renewable Energies, 2015.
2014
Book Chapters
Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Gkagül, G. (2014). Hydrothermal liquefaction - upgrading. Hornung, A. [Hrsg.] Transformation of Biomass : Theory to Practice Chichester : John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2014, 175–187.
Journal Articles
Bargmann, I.; Martens, R.; Rillig, M. C.; Kruse, A.; Kücke, M. (2014). Hydrochar amendment promotes microbial immobilization of mineral nitrogen. Journal of plant nutrition and soil science, 177, 59–67. doi:10.1002/jpln.201300154
Bargmann, I.; Rillig, M. C.; Kruse, A.; Greef, J. M.; Kücke, M. (2014). Initial and subsequent effects of hydrochar amendment on germination and nitrogen uptake of spring barley. Journal of plant nutrition and soil science, 177, 68–74. doi:10.1002/jpln.201300160
Castello, D.; Kruse, A.; Fiori, L. (2014). Supercritical water gasification of hydrochar. Chemical engineering research and design, 92, 1864–1875. doi:10.1016/j.cherd.2014.05.024
Forchheim, D.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Sutter, T. (2014). Kinetic modelling of hydrothermal lignin depolymerisation. Waste and biomass valorization, 5, 985–994. doi:10.1007/s12649-014-9307-6
Kläusli, T. M.; Kruse, A. (2014). Innovationsprojekt: Biomasse zu Kunststoff. Das KIT und die AVA Biochem haben gemeinsam ein Verfahren entwickelt, um aus Biomasse eine Plattformchemikalie für die Kunststoffproduktion herzustellen. Research to Business, (3), 2–3.
Lopez Barreiro, D.; Samori, C.; Terranella, G.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Prins, W. (2014). Assessing microalgae biorefinery routes for the production of biofuels via hydrothermal liquefaction. Bioresource technology, 174, 256–265. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.031
Schwiderski, M.; Kruse, A.; Grandl, R.; Dockendorf, D. (2014). Comparison of the influence of a Lewis acid AlCl₃ and a Broensted acid HCl on the organosolv pulping of beech wood. Green chemistry, 16, 1569–1578. doi:10.1039/C3GC42050G
Schwiderski, M.; Kruse, A.; Grandl, R.; Dockendorf, D. (2014). Kinetics of the AlCl₃ catalyzed xylan hydrolysis during Methanosolv pulping of beech wood. RSC Advances, 4 (85), 45118–45127. doi:10.1039/C4RA05554C
Conference Papers
Castello, D.; Kruse, A.; Fiori, L. (2014). Supercritical water gasification of glucose/phenol mixtures as model compounds for ligno-cellulosic biomass. International Conference on Biomass, Firenze, I, May 5-7, 2014. Ed.: E. Ranzi, 193–198, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. doi:10.3303/CET1437033
2013
Book Chapters
Kruse, A.; Baris, D.; Tröger, N.; Wieczorek, P. (2013). Scale-up in hydrothermal carbonization. Titirici, M.M. [Hrsg.] Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes New York, N.Y. : Wiley, 2013. doi:10.1002/9781118622179.ch9
Journal Articles
Akgül, G.; Kruse, A. (2013). Hydrothermal disproportionation of formaldehyde at subcritical conditions. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 73, 43–50. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2012.11.007
Bargmann, I.; Rillig, M. C.; Buss, W.; Kruse, A.; Kuecke, M. (2013). Hydrochar and biochar effects on germination of spring barley. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 199, 360–373. doi:10.1111/jac.12024
Castello, D.; Kruse, A.; Fiori, L. (2013). Biomass gasification in supercritical and subcritical water: The effect of the reactor material. Chemical Engineering Journal, 228, 535–544. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2013.04.119
Chakinala, A. G.; Kumar, S.; Kruse, A.; Kersten, S. R. A.; Swaaij, W. P. M. van; Brilman, D. W. F. (2013). Supercritical water gasification of organic acids and alcohols: The effect of chain length. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 74, 8–21. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2012.11.013
Eibisch, N.; Helfrich, M.; Don, A.; Mikutta, R.; Kruse, A.; Ellerbrock, R.; Flessa, H. (2013). Properties and degradability of hydrothermal carbonization products. Journal of Environmental Quality, 42, 1565–1573. doi:10.2134/jeq2013.02.0045
Funke, A.; Reebs, F.; Kruse, A. (2013). Experimental comparison of hydrothermal and vapothermal carbonization. Fuel Processing Technology, 115, 261–269. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2013.04.020
Kruse, A.; Funke, A.; Titirici, M. M. (2013). Hydrothermal conversion of biomass to fuels and energetic materials. Curent Opinion in Chemical Biology, 17, 515–521. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.05.004
Tolonen, L. K.; Penttilä, P. A.; Serimaa, R.; Kruse, A.; Sixta, H. (2013). The swelling and dissolution of cellulose crystallites in subcritical and supercritical water. Cellulose, 20, 2731–2744. doi:10.1007/s10570-013-0072-7
Conference Papers
Castello, D.; Kruse, A.; Fiori, L. (2013). Supercritical water gasification of hydrothermal char. Proc.of the 10th Conference on Supercritical Fluids and their Applications, Napoli, I, April 29 - May 6, 2013. Ed.: E. Reverchon, 381–386, Universita degli Studi di Salerno.
Forchheim, D.; Gasson, J.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Barth, T. (2013). Phenols from lignin as platform chemical of fuel. Chancen der Energiewende. Wissenschaftliche Beiträge des KIT zur 1.Jahrestagung des KIT-Zentrums Energie, 19.06.2012. KIT Scientific Reports, KIT-SR 7640 (April 2013), 83–88.
Forchheim, D.; Sutter, T.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A. (2013). Hydrothermale Spaltung von Lignin zur Herstellung von Phenolen. Sustainable BioEconomy gemeinsam mit Workshop BioBoost, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 28.-29. November 2012 Folien auf CD-ROM Karlsruhe : Karlsruhe Inst.of Technology, Campus North, 2013 urn:nbn:de: 0005-900156.
Forchheim, D.; Gasson, J.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Barth, T. (2013). Phenols from Lignin as platform chemical or fuel. Modeling of the Solvothermal Lignin Degradation. Chancen der Energiewende : wissenschaftliche Beiträge des KIT zur 1. Jahrestagung des KIT-Zentrums Energie, 19.06.2012. Hrsg.: W. Breh, 83–88, KIT Scientific Publishing.
Kruse, A. (2013). Hydrothermale Karbonisierung (HTC) - Grundlagen. Sustainable BioEconomy gemeinsam mit Workshop BioBoost, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 28.-29. November 2012 Folien auf CD-ROM Karlsruhe : Karlsruhe Inst.of Technology, Campus North, 2013 urn:nbn:de: 0005-900156.
López Barreiro, D.; Terranella, G.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A. (2013). Hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae for biofuel production. Impulse für die Zukunft der Energie : wissenschaftliche Beiträge des KIT zur 2. Jahrestagung des KIT-Zentrums Energie, Doktorandensymposium, 13.06.2013. Hrsg.: W. Breh, 21–26, KIT Scientific Publishing.
2012
Book Chapters
Dahmen, N.; Kruse, A. (2012). High pressure in renewable energy processes. Eggers, R. [Hrsg.] Industrial High Pressure Applications : Processes, Equipment and Safety Weinheim : Wiley-VCH, 2012, 235–256.
Kruse, A.; Dinjus, E. (2012). Sub- and supercritical water. Kobayashi, S. [Hrsg.] Water in Organic Synthesis Stuttgart [u.a.] : Thieme, 2012 (Science of Synthesis : SOS ; 2011,7), 749–771.
Kruse, A.; Vogel, F.; Bennekom, J. van; Venderbosch, R. (2012). Biomass gasification in supercritical water. Knoef, H.A.M. [Hrsg.] Handbook Biomass Gasification - Second Edition Enschede : BTG Biomass Technology Group BV, 2012, 251–280.
Journal Articles
Akgül, G.; Kruse, A. (2012). Influence of salts on the subcritical water-gas shift reaction. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 66, 207–214. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2011.10.009
Forchheim, D.; Gasson, J. R.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Barth, T. (2012). Modeling the lignin degradation kinetics in a ethanol/formic acid solvolysis approach. Part 2. Validation and transfer to variable conditions. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 51, 15053–15063. doi:10.1021/ie3026407
Forchheim, D.; Hornung, U.; Kempe, P.; Kruse, A.; Steinbach, D. (2012). Influence of RANEY nickel on the formation of intermediates in the degradation of lignin. International journal of chemical engineering, 2012, Article ID: 589749. doi:10.1155/2012/589749
Gasson, J. R.; Forchheim, D.; Sutter, T.; Hornung, U.; Kruse, A.; Barth, T. (2012). Modeling the lignin degradation kinetics in an ethanol/formic acid solvolysis approach. Part 1. Kinetic model development. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 51, 10595–10606. doi:10.1021/ie301487v
Kruse, A.; Badoux, F.; Grandl, R.; Wüst, D. (2012). Hydrothermale Karbonisierung: 2. Kinetik der Biertreber-Umwandlung. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 84 (4), 509–512. doi:10.1002/cite.201100168
Sinag, A.; Kruse, A.; Maniam, P. (2012). Hydrothermal conversion of biomass and different model compounds. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 71, 80–85. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2012.07.010
2011
Journal Articles
Dahmen, N.; Kruse, A.; Wiegand, G.; Dinjus, E. (2011). Synthese von Hexansäure in überkritischem CO₂. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 83, 1399–1404. doi:10.1002/cite.201100031
Dinjus, E.; Kruse, A.; Tröger, N. (2011). Hydrothermal carbonization. 1. Influence of lignin in lignocelluloses. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 34, 2037–2043. doi:10.1002/ceat.201100487
Dinjus, E.; Kruse, A.; Tröger, N. (2011). Hydrothermale Karbonisierung: 1. Einfluss des Lignins in Lignocellulosen. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 83, 1734–1741. doi:10.1002/cite.201100092
Fröhlich, P.; Kruse, A.; Ernst, S.; Katzberg, M. (2011). Technische Chemie 2010 (Trendbericht). Nachrichten aus der Chemie, 59, 335–345. doi:10.1002/nadc.201176387
Kruse, A. (2011). Behandlung von Biomasse mit überkritischem Wasser. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 83, 1381–1389. doi:10.1002/cite.201100040
Schumacher, M.; Yanik, J.; Sinag, A.; Kruse, A. (2011). Hydrothermal conversion of seaweeds in a batch autoclave. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 58, 131–135. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2011.04.009
Sinag, A.; Yumak, T.; Balci, V.; Kruse, A. (2011). Catalytic hydrothermal conversion of cellulose over SnO₂ and ZnO nanoparticle catalysts. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 56, 179–185. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2011.01.002
Tolonen, L. K.; Zuckerstätter, G.; Penttilä, P. A.; Milacher, W.; Habicht, W.; Serimaa, R.; Kruse, A.; Sixta, H. (2011). Structural changes in microcrystalline cellulose in subcritical water treatment. Biomacromolecules, 12, 2544–2551. doi:10.1021/bm200351y
2010
Book Chapters
Dahmen, N.; Henrich, E.; Kruse, A.; Raffelt, K. (2010). Biomass liquefaction and gasification. Vertes, A.A. [Hrsg.] Biomass to Biofuels : Strategies for Global Industries Chichester : Wiley, 2010, 91–122.
Kruse, A.; Vogel, G. H. (2010). Chemistry in near- and supercritical water. Leitner, W. [Hrsg.] Handbook of Green Chemistry Vol.4: Supercritical Solvents Weinheim : Wiley VCH, 2010, 457–75.
Journal Articles
Dinjus, E.; Dahmen, N.; Kruse, A. (2010). Refining biomass into chemical energy. Przemysl Chemiczny, 88, 856–860.
Kruse, A.; Bernolle, P.; Dahmen, N.; Dinjus, E.; Maniam, P. (2010). Hydrothermal gasification of biomass: consecutive reactions to long-living intermediates. Energy and Environmental Science, 3, 136–43. doi:10.1039/b915034j
Kruse, A.; Forchheim, D.; Gloede, M.; Ottinger, F.; Zimmermann, J. (2010). Brines in supercritical biomass gasification: 1.Salt extraction by salts and the influence on glucose conversion. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 53, 64–71. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2010.01.001
Weiss-Hortala, E.; Kruse, A.; Ceccarelli, C.; Barna, R. (2010). Influence of phenol on glucose degradation during supercritical water gasification. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 53, 42–47. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2010.01.004
Conference Papers
Kruse, A. (2010). Hydrothermale Umwandlung von Biomasse - eine Übersicht. Tagung Hydrothermale Verfahren, Karlsruhe, 2.-3.September 2009 Gülzow : Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe, 2010 (Gülzower Fachgespräche ; 33), 107–11.
Kruse, A. (2010). Hydrothermale Vergasung und hydrothermale Carbonisierung. Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede. Tagung Hydrothermale Carbonisierung, Berlin, 11.-12.Februar 2009 2009 Gülzow : Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe, 2010 (Gülzower Fachgespräche ; 33), 55–63.
Tolonen, L.; Kruse, A.; Sixta, H. (2010). Hot water treatment for controlled dissolution of cellulose. 11th European Workshop on Lignocellulosics and Pulp (EWLP 2010), Hamburg, August 16-19, 2010 Proc.S.259-262 Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut.
2009
Book Chapters
Dahmen, N.; Dinjus, E.; Kruse, A. (2009). Biomass: Thermochemical processes. Garche, J. [Hrsg.] Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources Vol.3 Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2009, 259–67.
Journal Articles
Kruse, A. (2009). Hydrothermal biomass gasification. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 47, 391–99. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2008.10.009
Kruse, A.; Ederer, H.; Ernst, D.; Seine, B. (2009). Measurement of residence time in hot compressed water. 2. Salts in a continuously stirred tank reactor. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 32, 971–76. doi:10.1002/ceat.200900031
Conference Papers
Kruse, A. (2009). Hydrothermal biomass gasification: The role of water as reactant. Supergreen 2009 : Internat.Conf.on Supercritical Fluid, Sendai, J, October 15- 17, 2009 Proc.on CD-ROM Paper I1-310.
Kruse, A.; Forchheim, D.; Ottinger, F.; Zimmermann, J. (2009). Alkali salts in hydrothermal biomass gasification: chance and challenge. 9th Internat.Symp.on Supercritical Fluids, Arcachon, F, May 18-20, 2009 Proc.on CD-ROM Paper c-27-CO129.
Kruse, A.; Forchheim, D.; Ottinger, F.; Zimmermann, J. (2009). Hydrothermal biomass gasification: salts as catching agent for salts. Supergreen 2009 : Internat.Conf.on Supercritical Fluid, Sendai, J, October 15-17, 2009 Proc.on CD-ROM Paper, 2–346.
Weiss-Hortala, E.; Kruse, A.; Ceccarelli, C.; Barna, R. (2009). Influence of phenol on glucose degradation during supercritical water gasification. 9th Internat.Symp.on Supercritical Fluids, Arcachon, F, May 18-20, 2009 Proc.on CD-ROM Paper c-34-CO13.
2008
Journal Articles
Karayildirim, T.; Sinag, A.; Kruse, A. (2008). Char and coke formation as unwanted side reaction of the hydrothermal biomass gasification. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 31, 1561–68. doi:10.1002/ceat.200800278
Kruse, A. (2008). Supercritical water gasification. Biofuels, bioproducts and biorefining, Bioproducts and Biorefining, 2 (5), 415–37. doi:10.1002/bbb.93
Kruse, A.; Ederer, H.; Ernst, D.; Seine, B. (2008). Verweilzeitmessung in heißem Hochdruckwasser 2. Salze im kontinuierlichen Rührkessel. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 80, 1809–14. doi:10.1002/cite.200800097
Kruse, A.; Vogel, H. (2008). Heterogeneous catalysis in supercritical media, Part 3: Other media. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 31, 1391–95. doi:10.1002/ceat.200800086
Kruse, A.; Vogel, H. (2008). Heterogeneous catalysis in supercritical media: 2 Near-critical and supercritical water. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 31, 1241–45. doi:10.1002/ceat.200800085
Kruse, A.; Vogel, H. (2008). Heterogene Katalyse in überkritischen Medien. Teil 3: Sonstige. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 80, 911–17. doi:10.1002/cite.200800039
Kruse, A.; Vogel, H. (2008). Heterogene Katalyse in überkritischen Medien. 2.Nah- und überkritsches Wasser. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 80, 567–72. doi:10.1002/cite.200700172
Kruse, A.; Vogel, H. (2008). Heterogeneous catalysis in supercritical media: 1.carbon dioxide. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 31, 23–32. doi:10.1002/ceat.200700366
Yanik, J.; Ebale, S.; Kruse, A.; Saglam, M.; Yüksel, M. (2008). Biomass gasification in supercritical water: II. Effect of catalyst. International journal of hydrogen energy, 33 (17), 4520–26. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.06.024
Conference Papers
Kruse, A.; Keskin, M.; Faquir, M.; Dahmen, N. (2008). Kinetisches Modell der hydrothermalen Biomassevergasung. Energetische Nutzung von Biomassen : Beiträge zur DGMK-Fachbereichstagung, Velen, 14.- 16.April 2008 Hamburg : DGMK, 2008 S. ?? - ?? (DGMK-Tagungsbericht ; 2008-2).
Sinag, A.; Kruse, A.; Maniam, P. (2008). Hot compressed water treatment of biomass. 11th European Meeting on Supercritical Fluids, Barcelona, E, May 4-7, 2008 Proc.on USB-Stick.
2007
Book Chapters
Kruse, A.; Dinjus, E. (2007). Chemical reaction modeling in supercritical fluids in special consideration of reactions in supercritical water. Keil, F.J. [Hrsg.] Modeling of Process Intensification Weinheim : Wiley-VCH, 2007, 165–91.
Journal Articles
Kruse, A.; Dinjus, E. (2007). Hot compressed water as reaction medium and reactant. 2. Degradation reactions. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 41, 361–79. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2006.12.006
Kruse, A.; Dinjus, E. (2007). Hot compressed water as reaction medium and reactant properties and synthesis reactions. The journal of supercritical fluids, 39 (3), 362–80. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2006.03.016
Kruse, A.; Faquir, M. (2007). Hydrothermal biomass gasification. Effects of salts, backmixing and their interaction. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 30, 749–54. doi:10.1002/ceat.200600409
Kruse, A.; Faquir, M. (2007). Hydrothermale Vergasung: Ansätze einer reaktionstechnischen Optimierung. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 79, 544–47. doi:10.1002/cite.200600158
Kruse, A.; Maniam, P.; Spieler, F. (2007). Influence of proteins on the hydrothermal gasification and liquefaction of biomass. 2.Model compounds. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 46, 87–96. doi:10.1021/ie061047h
Kruse, A.; Vogel, H. (2007). Heterogene Katalyse in überkritischen Medien. 1.Kohlendioxid. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 79, 707–20. doi:10.1002/cite.200700059
Yanik, J.; Ebale, S.; Kruse, A.; Saglam, M.; Yüksel, M. (2007). Biomass gasification in supercritical water: Part 1. Effect of the nature of biomass. Fuel, 86, 2410–15. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2007.01.025
Conference Papers
Kruse, A.; Faquir, M. (2007). Hydrothermal biomass gasification: dependence on biomass composition and reactor design. 15th European Biomass Conf.and Exhibition : From Research to Market Deployment, Berlin, May 7-11, 2007 Proc.on CD-ROM S. ?? - ?? ETA Renewable Energies, 2007.
2006
Habilitation Theses
Kruse, A. (2006). Neue Konzepte zur Wasserstoffproduktion aus Kohlenhydraten durch hydrothermale Umwandlung. habilitation thesis. Habilitationsschrift, Technische Universität Darmstadt 2006.
Journal Articles
Kruse, A.; Dahmen, N.; Dinjus, E.; Ederer, H. (2006). Oxidation of hexanal to hexanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide. 1. Experiments in a tubular reactor and modeling. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 39, 211–19. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2006.04.001
Watanabe, M.; Bayer, F.; Kruse, A. (2006). Oil formation from glucose with formic acid and cobalt catalyst in hot-compressed water. Carbohydrate Research, 341, 2891–2900. doi:10.1016/j.carres.2006.10.011
2005
Journal Articles
Boukis, N.; Diem, V.; Galla, U.; D’Jesus, P.; Kruse, A.; Müller, H.; Dinjus, E. (2005). Wasserstofferzeugung aus Biomasse. Nachrichten - Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, 37, 116–23.
Kruse, A.; Dinjus, E. (2005). Influence of salts during hydrothermal biomass gasification: the role of the catalysed water-gas shift reaction. Zeitschrift für physikalische Chemie, 219, 341–66. doi:10.1524/zpch.219.3.341.59177
Kruse, A.; Krupka, A.; Schwarzkopf, V.; Gamard, C.; Henningsen, T. (2005). Influence of proteins on the hydrothermal gasification and liquefaction of biomass. 1. Comparison of different feedstocks. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 44, 3013–20. doi:10.1021/ie049129y
Matsumura, Y.; Minowa, T.; Potic, B.; Kersten, S. R. A.; Prins, W.; Swaaij, W. P. M. van; Beld, B. van de; Elliott, D. C.; Neuenschwander, G. G.; Kruse, A.; Antal, M. J. J. (2005). Biomass gasification in near- and super-critical water: status and prospects. Biomass and Bioenergy, 29, 269–92. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.04.006
Ott, L.; Bicker, M.; Vogel, H.; Kruse, A. (2005). Einfluss von Natriumsulfat auf die Dehydratisierung von Polyolen in nah- und überkritischem Wasser. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 77, 124–28. doi:10.1002/cite.200407081
2004
Journal Articles
Boukis, N.; Kruse, A.; Galla, U.; Diem, V.; Dinjus, E. (2004). Biomassevergasung in überkritischem Wasser. e.l.b.w. Umwelttechnik, Juli, 3, 42–43.
Dinjus, E.; Kruse, A. (2004). Hot compressed water - a suitable and sustainable solvent and reaction medium?. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 19th AIRAPT 41st EHPRG Internat.Conf.on High Pressure Science and Technology, Bordeaux, F, July 7-11, 2003, Internat.Bunsen-Discussion ’Dynamics of Molecular Phenomena in Supercritical Fluids’, Tutzing, September 1-5, 2003, 16, 1161–69. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/16/14/026
Sinag, A.; Kruse, A.; Rathert, J. (2004). Influence of the heating rate and the type of catalyst on the formation of key intermediates and on the generation of gases during hydropyrolysis of glucose in supercritical water in a batch reactor. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 43, 502–08. doi:10.1021/ie030475+
Watanabe, M.; Sato, T.; Inomata, H.; Smith, R. L.; Airai, K.; Kruse, A.; Dinjus, E. (2004). Chemical reactions of C₁ compounds in near-critical and supercritical water. Chemical Reviews, 104, 5803–21. doi:10.1021/cr020415y
2003
Journal Articles
Boukis, N.; Kruse, A.; Galla, U.; Diem, V.; Dinjus, E. (2003). Biomassevergasung in überkritischem Wasser. Nachrichten - Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, 35, 99–104.
Kruse, A.; Dinjus, E. (2003). Hydrogen from methane and supercritical water. Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 42, 909–11.
Kruse, A.; Gawlik, A. (2003). Biomass conversion in water at 330-410⁰C and 30-50 MPa. Identification of key compounds for indicating different chemical reaction pathways. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 42, 267–79. doi:10.1021/ie0202773
Kruse, A.; Henningsen, T.; Sinag, A.; Pfeiffer, J. (2003). Biomass gasification in supercritical water: Influence of the dry matter content and the formation of phenols. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 42, 3711–3717. doi:10.1021/ie0209430
Kruse, A.; Lietz, C. (2003). Measurement of residence time distribution in hot compressed water - first results obtained in a helical tube. Chemical Engneering and Technology, DECHEMA-Jahrestagung, Wiesbaden, 11.-13. Juni 2003, Poster, 26, 1119–1122. doi:10.1002/ceat.200303051
Sinag, A.; Kruse, A.; Schwarzkopf, V. (2003). Aufbau- bzw. Abbaupfade von gebildeten Zwischenprodukten bei der Hydropyrolyse von Glucose als Modellsubstanz für nasse Biomasse im Rohrreaktor. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 75, 1351–55. doi:10.1002/cite.200300054
Sinag, A.; Kruse, A.; Schwarzkopf, V. (2003). Key compounds of the hydropyrolysis of glucose in supercritical water in the presence of K₂CO₃. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 42, 3516–3521. doi:10.1021/ie030079r
Watanabe, M.; Osada, M.; Inomata, H.; Arai, K.; Kruse, A. (2003). Acidity and basicity of metal oxide catalysts for formaldehyde reaction in supercritical water at 673 K. Applied catalysis / A, 245 (2), 333–341. doi:10.1016/S0926-860X(02)00656-7
2002
Journal Articles
Bühler, W.; Dinjus, E.; Ederer, H. J.; Kruse, A.; Mas, C. (2002). Ionic reactions and pyrolysis of glycerol as competing reaction pathways in near- and supercritical water. The journal of supercritical fluids, 22 (1), 37–53. doi:10.1016/S0896-8446(01)00105-X
Kruse, A.; Dahmen, N.; Dinjus, E. (2002). Potential of pollutant treatment by combined extraction and oxidation with supercritical carbon dioxide. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 25, 882–85.
Kruse, A.; Dahmen, N.; Dinjus, E. (2002). Möglichkeiten der Kombination von Extraktion und Oxidation mit überkritischem Kohlendioxid zur Schadstoffbehandlung. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, (2001), 73, 1443–47.
Kruse, A.; Lietz, C. (2002). Messung von Verweilzeitspektren in heissem Hochdruckwasser: Erste Ergebnisse im gewendelten Rohr. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 74, 1140–44.
2001
Journal Articles
Kruse, A. (2001). Reaktionen in nah- und überkritischem Wasser. Nachrichten - Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, 33, 59–70.
2000
Book Chapters
Kruse, A.; Abeln, J.; Dinjus, E.; Kluth, M.; Petrich, G.; Schacht, M.; Sadri, E.; Schmieder, H. (2000). Gasification of biomass and model compounds in hot compressed water. Manghnani, M.H. [Hrsg.] Science and Technology of High Pressure : Proc.of AIRAPT-17, Honolulu, Hawaii, July 25-30, 1999 Vol.2 S.954-57 Hyderabad : Universities Press, 2000 Dahmen, N.; Dinjus, E. [Hrsg.] High Pressure Chemical Engineering : Proc.of the Internat.Meeting of the GVC-Fachausschuß ’Hochdruckverfahrenstechnik’, Karlsruhe, March 3-5, 1999 Wissenschaftliche Berichte, FZKA-6271 (Juni 99) S.111-14.
Journal Articles
Kruse, A.; Meier, D.; Rimbrecht, P.; Schacht, M. (2000). Gasification of Pyrocatechol in Supercritical Water in the Presence of Potassium Hydroxide. Industrial and engineering chemistry / Product research and development, 5th Internat.Symp.on Supercritical Fluids (ISSF), Atlanta, Ga., April 8-12, 2000,(2000), 39 (12), 4842–4848. doi:10.1021/ie0001570
Conference Papers
Kruse, A.; Abeln, J.; Dinjus, E.; Kluth, M.; Petrich, G.; Schacht, M.; Sadri, E.; Schmieder, H. (2000). Gasification of biomass and model compounds in hot compressed water. Manghnani, M.H. [Hrsg.] Science and Technology of High Pressure : Proc.of AIRAPT-17, Honolulu, Hawaii, July 25-30, 1999 Vol.2 S.954-57 Hyderabad : Universities Press, 2000 Dahmen, N.; Dinjus, E. [Hrsg.] High Pressure Chemical Engineering : Proc.of the Internat.Meeting of the GVC-Fachausschuß ’Hochdruckverfahrenstechnik’, Karlsruhe, March 3-5, 1999 Wissenschaftliche Berichte, FZKA-6271 (Juni 99) S.111-14.
Kruse, A.; Ederer, H.; Mas, M.; Schmieder, H. (2000). Kinetic studies of methanol oxidation in supercritical water and carbon dioxide. Kiran, E. [Hrsg.] Supercritical Fluids : Fundamentals and Applications ; Proc.of the NATO Advanced Study Inst., Kemer, TR, July 12-24, 1998 Dordrecht : Kluwer Acad.Publ., 2000 Beitrag 18 (NATO Science Series : Ser.E: Applied Sciences ; 366).
1999
Journal Articles
Ederer, H. J.; Kruse, A.; Mas, C.; Ebert, K. H. (1999). Modelling of the pyrolysis of tert-butylbenzene in supercritical water. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 15, 191–204.
Kruse, A.; Schmieder, H. (1999). Supercritical oxidation in water and carbon dioxide. Environmental Progress, (1998), 17, 234–39.
1996
Journal Articles
Kruse, A.; Ebert, K. H. (1996). Chemical reactions in supercritical water. 1. Pyrolysis of tert.-Butylbenzene. Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft, fuer Physikalische Chemie, 100, 80–83.
Conference Papers
Goldacker, H.; Abeln, J.; Kluth, M.; Kruse, A.; Schmieder, H.; Wiegand, G. (1996). Oxidation of organic material in supercritical water and carbon dioxide. Rohr, Rudolf von [Hrsg.] High Pressure Chemical Engineering : Proc.of the 3rd Internat.Symp., Zürich, CH, October 7-9, 1996 Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1996 (Process Technology Proceedings ; 12), 61–66.
1994
PhD Theses
Kruse, A. (1994). Die Pyrolyse von tert.-Butylbenzol in überkritischem Wasser. PhD dissertation.